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Health Savings Accounts

Can money be rolled over from an employee's Health Flexible Spending Account (HCFSA) or Healthcare Reimbursement Account (HRA) into an HSA?

Yes. Effective January 1, 2007 an employer can allow participants to rollover their Health Reimbursement Account (HRA) and/or Health Care Flexible Spending Account (HCFSA) balance to an HSA. (Please note that there are certain steps an employer must take if they wish to permit rollovers including amending the cafeteria plan document.) These rollover amounts are over and above the amounts allowed for annual contributions and are limited to: the lesser of the current HRA/HCFSA account balance, or the HRA/HCFSA account balance as of September 21, 2006. The rollover is further limited to one rollover for each of the participant’s HRA and Health HCFSA. The rollover amounts are excludable from gross income and wages for employment tax purposes, and are not deductible.

Once the rollover is made, the participant must remain an HSA eligible individual (i.e., be enrolled in a qualified HDHP) for 12 months following the month in which the rollover occurred, or the rollover amount will be taxable and subject to a 10% penalty. An exception is provided in cases where the individual became ineligible due to death or disability.

This feature expires in 2011.

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